09377 Evaluation of Corrosion Resistance for Materials in Geothermal Applications

Wednesday, March 25, 2009: 2:50 PM
C206 (Georgia World Congress Center)
Ralph Bäßler , Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Berlin, Germany
Andreas Burkert , Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Berlin, Germany
Rolf Kirchheiner , Schmidt + Clemens GmbH + Co. KG, Lindlar, Germany
Ali Saadat , GeoForschungsZentrum, Potsdam, Germany
Markus Finke , Bayer Technology Services, Leverkusen, Germany
Evaluation of Corrosion Resistance for Materials in Geothermal Applications

Geothermics gains influence for energy source not only in highly active zones of our planet but also in normal environment available in Germany.
In order to provide sustainable corrosion resistance of casing in areas of geothermal deep wells materials designed for such applications have been evaluated regarding their suitability in a first combined project of corrosion, geology and materials scientists.
8 different materials were evaluated by exposure and electrochemical tests. 2 of those materials were carbon steels, 2 highly alloyed stainless steels, 2 Ni-based alloys and 2 based on titanium. Tests were performed in an artificial geothermal fluid, which composition based on a reference analysis of a real well.
Tests showed different corrosion behavior of the materials selected. The limitations of suitability were determined. Based on the test results recommendations for materials selection were given for applying parts made of these materials for geothermal sites.
The test results, presented in this paper, will be used for designing new geothermal sites. They are functioning as a base for a future extended test program.